How PH Agriculture Can Cultivate Business-Minded Farmers – Thinking Super Coops
I was
asking them to write about Small But
Enterprising Farmers. That was an impossible task – no farmers in the
Philippines as yet is minding his own business! (image “Mind Your Farm
Business” from Real Agriculture[2])
What we
have in journalistic articles in aggie media online and on print are mostly
well-to-do farmers who of course succeeded in growing their farming business.
They are not typical of poor farmers. What I was thinking of were small farmers
who made big because they learned their entrepreneurial lessons. The problem is
that right now, there are no trainings or classes to teach the small farmers to
think big and handle their finances from cultivating to marketing and earn what
is due them as producers of food.
What
happens is that farmers borrow from usurers to pay for their seeds, fertilizers,
farm chemicals, and some other perceived needs. They also borrow money during
the lean months, of course at usurious rates, which they have to pay come
harvest time – with the price of rice dictated by the merchant, who happens to
be the one whom they owe their loan(s).
What to do?
I am thinking that for farmers to rise from poverty to prosperity, we need to:
(1) Build Super Coops. These will provide everything that the member farmers need, from loans to inputs to machinery to marketing services.
(2) Train farmer entrepreneurs. Farmers must begin to think rich. Aside from serving the needs of the member farmers, Super Coops will train them to think like businessmen do – always considering costs & returns. For instance, if you borrow from a usurer, at the very beginning you are a loser.
And that is a job for Superman!
Actually, it’s a job for Secretary of
Agriculture William Dar/Manong Willie. That is to say, he now has to think more
of cultivating thinking farmers in his push for “The New Thinking For
Agriculture.”
To produce those ideal farmers described
above, I am thinking of 2 to 3 model multi-purpose coops, Super Coops, built in
each of the 17 regions of the Philippines. The PH government, through the DA
and public banks, as well as private partners, will help each of the Super Coops
to acquire liquid assets as well as tools, machines, equipment, and warehouses
for storage of harvests before and during marketing. That would require
billions of pesos, but:
We have to invest big in our farmers for them to learn to invest big in
themselves!
The farmer members will be trained in new
or improved technologies and systems for cultivation, planting and/or
transplanting, fertilization, pest management, harvesting, postharvest handling
including drying, warehousing, and marketing.
Our small farmers will now have to be
trained to mind their own (farm) business, a strange thought to each of them!@517
[1]https://ithinkjournalism.blogspot.com/2020/06/enterprising-awards-in-spirit-of-jose.html
[2]https://www.youtube.com/watch?reload=9&v=sYhV8pMqeJg
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